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Conference 2006
Plants as infrastructure

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Abstract:

The aesthetics of waterway naturalisation: Post Occupancy Evaluation of the Waterways and Wetlands Asset Management Strategy in Christchurch, New Zealand

JOBY BARHAM

The naturalisation of Christchurch's waterways is restoring ecological diversity and creating a new aesthetic. However, a conflict has developed with more conservative residents. As can be seen from a review of Letters to the Editor of the Press, some members of the public cling dearly to the English heritage aesthetic that has historically shaped the form of waterways. Other residents believe that the landscape of Christchurch should reflect the buried natural heritage. The solution is emerging as a blend of various ideals that are contributing to a new complex aesthetic.

This paper undertakes a critical review of Christchurch City Council's Waterways and Wetlands Asset Management Strategy (1999) and its contribution to the aesthetic of natural infrastructure in Christchurch City. Waterways naturalisation is creating a unique form that reflects a variety of residents' ideals. But are these locations also battlefields where guerrilla plantings of exotics infiltrate the 'native only' plantings of the Council?

Conflicts over the 'look' of ecological restoration are not new. Nassauer (1995) highlights that people often have mixed responses to the design of ecological restoration. Culturally familiar aesthetic models can be used to mitigate negative responses. In parallel to analysis of the Strategy, the paper discusses the potential use of Nassauer's 'Cues to Care' to mitigate negative responses to the aesthetic of naturalised rivers through, for example, the acceptance of exotic plants as part of ecological restoration. Could this herald a truce on the battlefields of natural infrastructure? How will the 'Cues to Care' treaty be drafted in Christchurch?

Joby Barham
Master of Landscape Architecture graduate from Lincoln University.
Email: jobybarham@gmail.com

Reference: Nassauer, J. (1995). Messy Ecosystems, Orderly Frames. Landscape Journal vol. 14, no. 2.

 


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